[2026] PTE Academic Reading - Re-order paragraphs

Offshore wind energy has emerged as a critical component in the global transition toward sustainable power sources.

Unlike onshore turbines, these massive structures are situated in open waters where wind speeds are consistently higher and more reliable.

However, the installation and maintenance of such platforms present significant engineering and logistical challenges due to the harsh marine environment.

Recent technological breakthroughs in floating turbine designs have allowed developers to overcome depth limitations and access deeper coastal regions.

As these innovations become more cost-effective, offshore wind is expected to play a dominant role in meeting future international climate targets.